Preface |
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xix | |
Foreword |
|
xxi | |
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Contributors |
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xxv | |
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Section 1 Primary medical care |
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The nature of primary medical care |
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3 | (7) |
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From general practice to primary care, 1700--1980 |
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10 | (4) |
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14 | (5) |
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19 | (3) |
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Primary care in the emergency department |
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22 | (4) |
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Traditional healers as health care providers: Africa as an example |
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26 | (5) |
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31 | (5) |
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First contact care in developing health care systems |
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36 | (4) |
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Management and leadership |
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40 | (3) |
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The role of primary care in public health |
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43 | (8) |
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Section 2 Primary care around the world |
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Health care systems: understanding the stages of development |
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51 | (4) |
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Primary care and general practice in Africa |
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55 | (2) |
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Primary care and general practice in East and Southeast Asia |
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57 | (2) |
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Primary care and general practice in Australia and New Zealand |
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59 | (3) |
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Primary care and general practice in Latin America |
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62 | (3) |
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Primary care and general practice in Europe: West and South |
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65 | (5) |
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Primary care and general practice in Europe: Central and East |
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70 | (3) |
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General practice in Europe: Scandinavia |
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73 | (3) |
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Primary care and general practice in India |
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76 | (4) |
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Primary care and general practice in Pakistan |
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80 | (2) |
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Primary care and general practice in the Middle East |
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82 | (2) |
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Primary care and general practice in North America |
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84 | (4) |
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International organizations |
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88 | (7) |
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Section 3 Reasons for consultation |
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95 | (3) |
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98 | (5) |
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103 | (4) |
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107 | (4) |
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Self-care and self-medication |
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111 | (5) |
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Alternative sources of advice: traditional and complementary medicine |
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116 | (6) |
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Patients' expectations of treatment |
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122 | (7) |
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Section 4 Descriptive epidemiology |
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129 | (5) |
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Physical and mental illness |
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134 | (5) |
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Classification and the domain of family practice |
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139 | (14) |
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153 | (8) |
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Socio-economic differences in health |
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161 | (8) |
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Section 5 The consultation |
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The patient--doctor relationship |
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169 | (4) |
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173 | (4) |
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177 | (4) |
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Doctors' perceptions of their patients |
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181 | (4) |
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Shared decision-making in clinical practice |
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185 | (5) |
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Time and the consultation |
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190 | (4) |
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Computers in the consultation |
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194 | (7) |
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Section 6 Diagnosis and decision-making |
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Undifferentiated illness and uncertainty in diagnosis and management |
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201 | (2) |
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Clinical diagnosis: hypothetico-deductive reasoning and other theoretical frameworks |
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203 | (2) |
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205 | (5) |
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The therapeutic illusion: self-limiting illness |
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210 | (4) |
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Diagnostic tests and use of technology |
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214 | (6) |
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Computerized decision support |
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220 | (7) |
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Section 7 Management of individuals |
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Principles of patient management |
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227 | (3) |
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Patient education, advice, and counselling |
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230 | (6) |
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Communication about risks and benefits of treatment and care options |
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236 | (6) |
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Principles of drug prescribing |
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242 | (4) |
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Concordance and compliance |
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246 | (3) |
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249 | (3) |
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252 | (7) |
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Terminal and palliative care |
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259 | (8) |
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Section 8 Integrated management |
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Coordination and continuity of care |
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267 | (6) |
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The primary-secondary care interface |
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273 | (5) |
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278 | (3) |
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281 | (2) |
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Interprofessional communication |
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283 | (4) |
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Getting beyond disease-specific management |
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287 | (4) |
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Collaboration between professional and lay care |
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291 | (8) |
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Section 9 Family medicine |
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Working with families in primary care |
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299 | (4) |
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Families, health, and cultural diversity |
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303 | (6) |
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Family interviewing and assessment |
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309 | (7) |
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Assessment and management of genetic risk |
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316 | (5) |
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Working with families with chronic medical disorders |
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321 | (5) |
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326 | (9) |
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Section 10 Managing the practice population |
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The individual and the population |
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335 | (3) |
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Defining the population: registration and record linkage |
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338 | (6) |
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344 | (6) |
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Community interventions---physical health |
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350 | (5) |
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Community interventions---mental health |
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355 | (4) |
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Social care and its place in primary care |
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359 | (3) |
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Allocating and managing resources |
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362 | (7) |
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Section 11 Prevention and health promotion |
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369 | (4) |
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Immunization and vaccination |
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373 | (10) |
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383 | (7) |
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Changing behaviour: smoking |
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390 | (3) |
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Changing behaviour: diet and exercise |
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393 | (4) |
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Changing behaviour: promoting sexual health |
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397 | (6) |
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Anticipatory care of established illness: vascular disease |
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403 | (5) |
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Anticipatory care of mental health problems |
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408 | (9) |
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Section 12 Practice management |
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417 | (5) |
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422 | (6) |
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Equipment and premises in general practice |
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428 | (7) |
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435 | (6) |
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441 | (4) |
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445 | (5) |
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General practitioners' use of time and time management |
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450 | (9) |
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Section 13 Quality improvement |
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Principles and models for quality improvement |
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459 | (5) |
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Measuring the quality of primary medical care |
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464 | (5) |
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Evidence-based medicine as a tool in quality improvement |
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469 | (8) |
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Using and developing clinical guidelines |
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477 | (7) |
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Tools for quality improvement and change in practice |
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484 | (6) |
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Total quality management and continuous quality improvement |
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490 | (6) |
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The patient's role in improving quality |
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496 | (7) |
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503 | (4) |
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507 | (4) |
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511 | (7) |
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Primary care research networks |
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518 | (4) |
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522 | (3) |
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525 | (5) |
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Publishing primary care research |
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530 | (7) |
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Section 15 Education and professional development |
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Medical education: the contribution of primary care |
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537 | (6) |
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Vocational and postgraduate training |
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543 | (4) |
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The professional development of the family physician: managing knowledge |
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547 | (5) |
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Personal growth and professional development |
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552 | (4) |
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Reaccreditation and recertification |
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556 | (3) |
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Multi-professional education |
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559 | (4) |
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Addictions and mental illness in physicians |
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563 | (8) |
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Section 16 Ethics and Law |
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571 | (2) |
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The doctor-patient relationship---ethical perspectives |
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573 | (5) |
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Truth-telling in family medicine |
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578 | (4) |
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582 | (4) |
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586 | (5) |
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Ethics of resource allocation |
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591 | (4) |
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595 | (3) |
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|
598 | |
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Index |
|
1 | (1) |
Preface |
|
xix | |
Foreword |
|
xxi | |
|
Contributors |
|
xxv | |
Introduction---genomic Medicine |
|
605 | (6) |
|
|
Section 1 Cardiovascular problems |
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Chest pain and myocardial infraction |
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611 | (6) |
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617 | (4) |
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Palpitations and silent arrhythmias |
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621 | (4) |
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Ankle swelling and breathlessness |
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625 | (6) |
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Peripheral arterial disease |
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631 | (7) |
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Thrombosis and thromboembolism |
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638 | (2) |
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Stroke and transient ischaemia |
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640 | (5) |
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645 | (2) |
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647 | (6) |
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653 | (6) |
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Dyslipidaemia and cardiovascular disease |
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659 | (4) |
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663 | (10) |
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Section 2 Respiratory problems |
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Upper respiratory tract infections |
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673 | (2) |
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Lower respiratory tract infections |
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675 | (2) |
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Acute non-infective respiratory disorders |
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677 | (5) |
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682 | (8) |
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Chronic lower respiratory disorders |
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690 | (7) |
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697 | (6) |
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703 | (8) |
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Section 3 Ear, nose, and throat problems |
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711 | (2) |
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713 | (3) |
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716 | (3) |
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719 | (3) |
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Hoarseness and voice change |
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722 | (2) |
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724 | (7) |
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Section 4 Digestive problems |
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731 | (3) |
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734 | (4) |
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738 | (4) |
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742 | (4) |
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746 | (2) |
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Nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite |
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748 | (3) |
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751 | (4) |
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755 | (3) |
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758 | (3) |
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761 | (5) |
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766 | (4) |
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770 | (7) |
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Section 5 Metabolic problems |
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777 | (2) |
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Diabetes---Type 1 and Type 2 |
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779 | (8) |
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Insulin resistance/syndrome X |
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787 | (3) |
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790 | (2) |
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792 | (4) |
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Endocrine problems (pituitary and sex hormones) |
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796 | (4) |
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Endocrine problems (calcium, water, and adrenal) |
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800 | (9) |
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Section 6 Genito-urinary problems |
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809 | (3) |
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Haematuria and proteinuria |
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812 | (3) |
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Acute urinary retention in adults |
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815 | (3) |
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Testicular and scrotal problems |
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818 | (2) |
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820 | (4) |
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Gonorrhoea and chlamydial infections |
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824 | (2) |
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826 | (4) |
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Sexual dysfunction in men |
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830 | (3) |
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Female sexual dysfunction |
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833 | (2) |
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Benign prostate disorders |
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835 | (4) |
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839 | (6) |
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845 | (3) |
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848 | (3) |
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851 | (4) |
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855 | (5) |
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860 | (4) |
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864 | (3) |
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Menstrual disorders: menorrhagia |
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867 | (4) |
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Menstrual disorders: dysmenorrhoea |
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871 | (2) |
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873 | (4) |
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877 | (7) |
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884 | (4) |
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Screening for cancer in women |
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888 | (4) |
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Violence as a women's health issue |
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892 | (7) |
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Section 8 Conception, pregnancy, and childbirth |
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899 | (5) |
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904 | (5) |
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909 | (4) |
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913 | (4) |
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917 | (3) |
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Vaginal bleeding in early pregnancy |
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920 | (3) |
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Complications of pregnancy |
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923 | (6) |
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Caring for women in labour |
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929 | (4) |
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933 | (4) |
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Feeding problems in infants and young children |
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937 | (3) |
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940 | (4) |
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Unwanted pregnancy and termination of pregnancy |
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944 | (7) |
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Section 9 Mental health problems |
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951 | (4) |
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955 | (4) |
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Suicide and attempted suicide |
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959 | (4) |
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Drug misuse and dependence |
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963 | (4) |
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Alcohol misuse and primary care |
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967 | (5) |
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972 | (3) |
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975 | (4) |
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979 | (2) |
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981 | (2) |
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Psychological treatments for mental health problems |
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983 | (5) |
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Adult survivors of sexual abuse |
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988 | (4) |
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Post-traumatic stress disorder |
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992 | (3) |
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995 | (6) |
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Approach to the sick infant |
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1001 | (3) |
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Childhood respiratory infections |
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1004 | (5) |
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1009 | (4) |
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Fever and common childhood infections |
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1013 | (2) |
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1015 | (3) |
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Anticipatory guidance and prevention |
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1018 | (4) |
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1022 | (3) |
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1025 | (2) |
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1027 | (3) |
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Sleep disorders in children |
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1030 | (3) |
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Behaviour problems in children |
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1033 | (4) |
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1037 | (8) |
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Section 11 Neurological problems |
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1045 | (4) |
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1049 | (4) |
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1053 | (5) |
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1058 | (6) |
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1064 | (2) |
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Progressive neurological illnesses: multiple sclerosis and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis |
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1066 | (5) |
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1071 | (5) |
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Meningitis and CNS infections |
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1076 | (7) |
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1083 | (4) |
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1087 | (2) |
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1089 | (3) |
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Ptosis and unequal pupils |
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1092 | (1) |
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1093 | (3) |
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1096 | (4) |
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1100 | (7) |
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Section 13 Musculoskeletal problems |
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Low back pain and sciatica |
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1107 | (4) |
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1111 | (5) |
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1116 | (4) |
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1120 | (5) |
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1125 | (4) |
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|
Danielle A.W.M. van der Windt |
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1129 | (6) |
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1135 | (5) |
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1140 | (2) |
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Hand and forearm problems |
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1142 | (7) |
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Section 14 Common emergencies and trauma |
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Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest |
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1149 | (4) |
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Fractures and limb trauma |
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1153 | (5) |
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1158 | (2) |
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1160 | (3) |
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1163 | (4) |
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1167 | (4) |
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1171 | (4) |
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1175 | (3) |
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1178 | (5) |
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Section 15 Skin and soft tissue problems |
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1183 | (3) |
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|
1186 | (3) |
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1189 | (3) |
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1192 | (4) |
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1196 | (3) |
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1199 | (3) |
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1202 | (4) |
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1206 | (3) |
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1209 | (4) |
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1213 | (3) |
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1216 | (4) |
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Lumps in and under the skin |
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1220 | (4) |
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1224 | (3) |
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1227 | (8) |
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1235 | (4) |
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Gait and movement disorders |
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1239 | (3) |
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1242 | (5) |
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Non-specific presentations of illness |
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1247 | (4) |
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1251 | (3) |
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1254 | (3) |
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Functional assessment of the elderly |
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|
1257 | (3) |
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1260 | (5) |
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1265 | (6) |
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Section 17 Palliative care |
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The dying patient and their family |
|
|
1271 | (6) |
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Pain concepts and pain control in palliative care |
|
|
1277 | (6) |
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1283 | (4) |
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1287 | (5) |
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|
1292 | (3) |
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|
1295 | |
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Index |
|
1 | |