The sociology of the Middle East has been an expanding field of inquiry since the aftermath of World War II when phenomena as diverse as urbanization, internal and international migration, and peasant societies attracted the attention of scholars working on the region. The Middle East became
central in key sociological debates on modernization theory and the critical responses.

The Oxford Handbook of the Sociology of the Middle East connects this historical trajectory with the emergence of the sociology of Islam, inspired by Max Weber. It explores how within the global community, the Middle East has become a terrain of heightened concern within the post-Cold War context,
where the promising rise of civic (and often religiously-motivated) sociopolitical movements in the 1980s and 1990s has been slowly overwhelmed by the affirmation of jihadist networks, authoritarian states, and complex supranational security apparatuses. This foundational volume starts by engaging
in a critical examination of the field, starting with a historical sociology of the making of the idea itself of the Middle East and linking it with the legacy of colonialism and the evolving dynamics of global power. In repurposing the sociology of the Middle East within a growing interdisciplinary
multifield, the Handbook develops the critical argument that the exploration of social dynamics in the Middle East cannot be disjoined from the analysis of culture and politics. By connecting the vexed state-society relations in the region with movements of transformation and the affirmation of
rights and creativity in the public arenas, it provides a comprehensive perspective to investigate longstanding regional and new transregional and global dynamics and their impact on the life of people in the region.

With a diverse and international list of contributors, this plurality of perspectives offered by The Oxford Handbook of the Sociology of the Middle East avoids the often over-politicized approaches found in this area, making it a critical resource for academics and students in the field.

Armando Salvatore is the Barbara and Patrick Keenan Chair in Interfaith Studies and Professor of Global Religious Studies at McGill University. Previous appointments include the National University of Singapore and Australian National University, Canberra. His latest authored book is The Sociology
of Islam (2016), and he is the chief editor of The Wiley Blackwell History of Islam (2018).

Sari Hanafi is Professor of Sociology, Director of Center for Arab and Middle Eastern Studies and Chair of the Islamic Studies program at the American University of Beirut. He is the President of the International Sociological Association and editor of Idafat: the Arab Journal of Sociology. He is
co-author of Knowledge Production in the Arab World (with R. Arvanitis), among other volumes.

Kieko Obuse is Visiting Researcher at the Kobe City University of Foreign Studies and Affiliate Member of the School of Religious Studies, McGill University. She is working on a monograph titled Buddhist-Muslim Engagement: Doctrinal Negotiations in Southeast Asia and Japan. She is the book review
editor of The Journal of Religion in Japan.